Does Earl Grey Tea Have Caffeine? Facts You Need to Know Before Drinking

Earl grey tea in a teacup with bergamot fruit on the side

Table of Contents

What is Earl Grey Tea?
Does Earl Grey Tea Have Caffeine?
How Much Caffeine Is In Earl Grey Tea?
What Affects the Caffeine Content in a Cup of Tea?
Earl Grey and Caffeine
Does Earl Grey Have More Caffeine than Coffee?
Does Earl Grey Have More Caffeine than Other Teas?
What Earl Grey Tastes Like
Earl Grey Health Benefits
FAQ
    Is Earl Grey tea high in caffeine?
    Can Earl Grey tea keep you awake?
    Does decaf Earl Grey still have caffeine?
Final Thoughts

Earl Grey is one of the most popular flavored teas in the world. It’s loved for its unique blend of black tea and bergamot oil. Among tea enthusiasts, it is considered one of the most popular types of tea. Many tea lovers wonder, does Earl Grey tea have caffeine? Since Earl Grey is made from the Camellia sinensis tea plant which naturally has caffeine, the answer is yes.

But how much? It depends on the blend, the type of tea leaves and how you brew it. There are many Earl Grey blends available, including both traditional and modern interpretations, offering a range of flavors and ingredients. In this article we’ll look at caffeine levels, compare Earl Grey to other teas and coffee and discuss caffeine free options for those who want a milder cup.

What is Earl Grey Tea?

A Loose leaf Earl grey tea in a golden tin can

Earl Grey is a classic and sophisticated blend. It’s black tea leaves with bergamot essential oil. Bergamot is a citrus fruit known for its fragrant and slightly tangy smell. The addition of bergamot oil gives Earl Grey a rich and sweet flavor profile, making it both bold and aromatic.

This citrusy tea has deep roots in British tea culture. It’s named after Charles Grey, the 2nd Earl Grey who popularized the blend in the 19th century.

While Earl Grey is a black tea blend, there are several variations. Green Earl Grey uses green tea leaves instead of black, for a lighter flavor. Earl Grey rooibos uses rooibos leaves which come from a different plant and are naturally caffeine free.

Lady Grey is a milder, more floral take on classic Earl Grey. It often includes additional citrus notes like lemon and lime. Some commercial blends use artificial flavors to mimic bergamot aroma. But purists prefer the natural essential oil extracted from the bergamot fruit for the real deal. There is a wide range of Earl Grey blends available, each offering unique flavor experiences.

Whether you prefer loose leaf or tea bags, Earl Grey is a favorite among those who love a fragrant, citrusy cup.

Does Earl Grey Tea Have Caffeine?

Yes, Earl Grey tea has caffeine. It’s made from the Camellia sinensis plant, usually using black tea leaves in the traditional blend. The Caffeine content can vary depending on the type of tea leaves you use, steeping times, and the brewing method.

Black tea based Earl Grey has more caffeine than the variations made with other leaves. Brewing time and steeping method also affects caffeine levels. Different steeping times can influence the amount of caffeine extracted from the tea—longer steeping extracts more caffeine, while shorter steeping or tea bags with smaller leaf particles may reduce it.

Compared to coffee, Earl Grey gives you a moderate caffeine boost without the intensity some get from coffee.

How Much Caffeine Is In Earl Grey Tea?

A typical cup of Earl Grey tea has about 50-85mg of caffeine per 8oz serving. This depends on how you brew it.

Loose tea has whole or large tea leaves. This can result in a slightly different caffeine extraction compared to smaller fannings or dust found in many tea bags.

When brewing loose tea, the larger leaf size can release caffeine more gradually affecting the overall strength and flavor of the cup.

Serving size matters. A larger cup will have more caffeine. To put this into perspective, a standard cup has less caffeine than a typical cup of coffee but more than many herbal teas which are caffeine free.

What Affects the Caffeine Content in a Cup of Tea?

Earl grey tea in a tea cup with a black loose leaf earl grey leaves on the side

Several factors affect how much caffeine is in your Earl Grey tea. The type of tea matters. Black tea leaves have more caffeine than green, while rooibos is naturally caffeine free. Earl Grey, which is typically made with black tea, generally contains more caffeine than other tea varieties such as green tea or herbal infusions, but less than some highly caffeinated blends.

Leaf size and quality also play a role. Loose leaf tea with whole leaves releases caffeine more slowly than smaller particles in tea bags.

Steeping time and water temperature are key. Longer steeping and hotter water extracts more caffeine. For example a 5 minute brew has more caffeine than a 2 minute one.

Brewing method—teapot, infuser or tea bags—also affects caffeine extraction. Knowing these factors helps you control how much caffeine ends up in your cup.

Earl Grey and Caffeine

If you love the flavor of Earl Grey but want to avoid caffeine, there are several options.

One is Earl Grey rooibos which uses rooibos leaves. Rooibos is naturally caffeine free so you can enjoy the citrusy bergamot flavor.

Another is Lady Grey. It’s a lighter and more floral take on classic Earl Grey. It often has less caffeine due to the use of different tea leaves and additional citrus flavors like lemon and lime.

Decaffeinated Earl Grey teas are also widely available. They have the bergamot aroma and taste with most of the caffeine removed through various decaffeination processes.

For those sensitive to caffeine or looking for a relaxing evening drink, herbal teas flavored with bergamot or other citrus essential oils provide a similar aromatic experience without any caffeine.

Does Earl Grey Have More Caffeine than Coffee?

Earl grey tea in a teacup and a jar of coffee beans in the background

When compared to coffee, coffee generally has more caffeine per cup.

  • A cup of coffee has about 95-120mg of caffeine.

  • A cup of Earl Grey tea has 40-70mg of caffeine.

  • Coffee gives a stronger caffeine kick, often preferred for a quick energy boost.

  • Drinking three cups of Earl Grey is equivalent to one cup of coffee, and can help maintain steady energy levels throughout the day.

  • Earl Grey tea gives a gentle energy lift without the jitters or blood pressure spikes that coffee can cause.

  • This balance of alertness and wellness makes it a favorite among tea drinkers.

Does Earl Grey Have More Caffeine than Other Teas?

Tea Type

Caffeine Content Compared to Earl Grey

Notes

Black Tea

Similar

Earl Grey uses black tea leaves as its base, typically containing about 40-70 mg caffeine per cup.

Green Tea

Less

Green tea leaves naturally contain slightly less caffeine, usually around 20-45 mg per cup.

Oolong Tea

Varies

Caffeine level depends on oxidation and processing; can fall between green (20-45 mg) and black tea (40-70 mg).

Herbal Tea

None

Herbal teas do not come from Camellia sinensis and are naturally caffeine free.

Matcha & Specialty Teas

More

Some specialty teas like matcha can contain 70-135 mg caffeine per cup, higher than Earl Grey.

While matcha and some specialty teas may have more caffeine than Earl Grey, the classic blend offers a moderate amount typical of black teas. It generally does not have as much caffeine as some of these stronger varieties.

What Earl Grey Tastes Like

White teapot pouring Earl grey tea in a white teacup

Earl Grey is a distinctive blend. It combines robust black tea leaves with the bright, aromatic essence of bergamot—a small citrus fruit native to the Mediterranean. Bergamot is often described as a cross between lemon and lime.

This combination creates a smooth and well-balanced tea. It has lively citrus notes complemented by subtle hints of spice, malt, and a touch of smokiness.

Much like English Breakfast tea, Earl Grey delivers the full-bodied richness and malty undertones of classic black tea. However, it stands apart with its refreshing citrus kick from bergamot oil.

Earl Grey Health Benefits

Woman holding an Earl grey tea

Beyond its appealing flavor, Earl Grey tea may offer several potential wellness benefits. The antioxidants found in black tea leaves, such as polyphenols and theaflavins, may help support overall well-being by protecting cells from oxidative stress. These compounds are thought to help neutralize free radicals in the body, which may contribute to vitality and long-term wellness. Some studies suggest the antioxidants in Earl Grey tea may also help support the immune system.

Bergamot oil, the essence of the bergamot citrus fruit, lends its signature aroma and may encourage a sense of well-being. Traditionally, it has been used to support digestive comfort, though these effects are considered supportive rather than curative.

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

FAQ

Is Earl Grey tea high in caffeine?

Earl Grey tea contains a moderate amount of caffeine. It typically has less caffeine than coffee but is similar to other black teas.

Can Earl Grey tea keep you awake?

Yes. The caffeine in Earl Grey tea can help keep you awake and alert. It usually provides a gentler energy boost compared to coffee.

Does decaf Earl Grey still have caffeine?

Decaf Earl Grey tea still contains a small amount of caffeine. However, it has significantly less than regular Earl Grey tea.

Final Thoughts

Black Loose Leaf of Earl grey tea in a wooden bowl surrounded by Bergamot fruit

In conclusion, if you’ve been wondering, does Earl Grey tea have caffeine? the answer is yes. It naturally contains caffeine, typically less than coffee but comparable to other black teas.

Whether you prefer the traditional Earl Grey blend infused with fragrant bergamot oil or caffeine-free alternatives, there is an option to suit every lifestyle and caffeine preference.

Enjoying a cup of Earl Grey—whether with milk, lemon, lime, or simply brewed loose leaf tea—offers a unique and refreshing citrusy flavor from bergamot oil. This flavor has captivated tea lovers for centuries. So next time you drink tea, savor the elegant taste and moderate caffeine content of Earl Grey.

Ready to explore our wide selection of Earl Grey teas and other delightful blends? Visit our tea store today and discover your new favorite cup!